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Yungahelea, a new genus of predaceous midge from northwestern Argentina (Culicomorpha: Ceratopogonidae) Anais da ABC (AABC)
SPINELLI,GUSTAVO R.; RONDEROS,MARÍA M.; DONATO,MARIANO; SIRI,AUGUSTO.
ABSTRACT A new monotypic genus and species of predaceous midge from the southernmost area of the Argentinean Yungas, Yungahelea australis Spinelli and Ronderos, is described and illustrated from male and female adults. It belongs to a group containing the Ceratopogonini genera Parabezzia Malloch, Diaphanobezzia Ingram and Macfie, Spinellihelea Borkent, Grogan and Picado, Leptohelea Wirth and Blanton, and Fittkauhelea Wirth and Blanton. Phylogenetic interpretation indicates that Yungahelea is the sister group of Spinellihelea or the clade composed by Parabezzia and Diaphanobezzia.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Diptera; Ceratopogonidae; Yungas; New genus; Phylogeny.
Ano: 2018 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0001-37652018000100137
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Zanthoxylum armatum (Rutaceae), su presencia en Argentina Darwiniana
Arana,Marcelo D; Oggero,Antonia J.
Se cita por primera vez a Zanthoxylum armatum var. armatum como especie asilvestrada para la flora argentina, en la provincia de Córdoba. Se presenta una descripción sobre la base de los ejemplares examinados, ilustraciones, mapa de distribución y observaciones ecológicas, como así también las diferencias con taxones similares.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Argentina; Córdoba; Rutaceae; Zanthoxylum.
Ano: 2009 URL: http://www.scielo.org.ar/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0011-67932009000200012
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ZapA, a possible virulence factor from Proteus mirabilis exhibits broad protease substrate specificity BJMBR
Anéas,M.A.F.; Portaro,F.C.V.; Lebrun,I.; Juliano,L.; Palma,M.S.; Fernandes,B.L..
The opportunistic bacterium Proteus mirabilis secretes a metalloprotease, ZapA, considered to be one of its virulence factors due to its IgA-degrading activity. However, the substrate specificity of this enzyme has not yet been fully characterized. In the present study we used fluorescent peptides derived from bioactive peptides and the oxidized ß-chain of insulin to determine the enzyme specificity. The bradykinin- and dynorphin-derived peptides were cleaved at the single bonds Phe-Ser and Phe-Leu, with catalytic efficiencies of 291 and 13 mM/s, respectively. Besides confirming already published cleavage sites, a novel cleavage site was determined for the ß-chain of insulin (Val-Asn). Both the natural and the recombinant enzyme displayed the same broad...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Proteus mirabilis; Metalloprotease; Substrate specificity; Fluorogenic peptides; IgA; Insulin ß-chain.
Ano: 2001 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X2001001100004
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(Zavalla, Santa Fe, Argentina) Floristic-structural analysis of spontaneous little forests in the J. F. Villarino park (Santa Fe, Argentina) Boletín de la Sociedad
Franceschi,Eduardo A; Boccanelli,Silvia I.
Floristic-structural analysis of spontaneous little forests in the J. F. Villarino park (Santa Fe, Argentina). The anthropization process in the Pampean grassland has brought about an increasing presence of trees. In this study we analyzed the structure and composition of little forests which have resulted from the spontaneous multiplication of tree species in the J. F. Villarino Park, in Zavalla, Province of Santa Fe, Argentina. Using a plot sampling method, individuals were counted to determine density per species in the upper and treelets strata. Height and DBH of individuals in the upper stratum were recorded. Abundance-coverage of herbaceous and woody species saplings was estimated in the lower stratum. Soil humidity and ground-level light intensity...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Acer negundo; Exotic species; Invasive woody plants; Ligustrum lucidum; Native invasive species; Pampas trees; Patches.
Ano: 2013 URL: http://www.scielo.org.ar/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1851-23722013000200011
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Zearalenone adsorption capacity of lactic acid bacteria isolated from pigs BJM
Vega,María F.; Dieguez,Susana N.; Riccio,Belén; Aranguren,Sandra; Giordano,Antonio; Denzoin,Laura; Soraci,Alejandro L.; Tapia,María O.; Ross,Romina; Apás,Ana; González,Silvia N..
ABSTRACT The ability to adsorb zearalenone by five strain of lactic acid bacteria was evaluated: four strains of Lactobacillus spp. isolated from pig rectal swabs and one commercial strain (Lactobacillus rhamnosus). Several factors affecting the adsorption capacity were evaluated in order to improve the adsorption of the mycotoxin by bacteria. The stability of the zearalenone-bacteria complex was analyzed. In every case, bacterial adsorption capacity was higher than 40.0%. The strain showing the highest adsorption (68.2%) was selected for the following steps of this research. The adsorption percentages obtained after processing 6.5 and 7.5 mL MRS broth were 57.40% + 3.53 and 64.46% + 0.76, respectively. The stability of zearalenone-bacteria complex was...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Zearalenone; Adsorption; Lactic acid bacteria; Lactobacillus; Pigs.
Ano: 2017 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1517-83822017000400715
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Zeebrugge Port extension sediment transport: measurement on and off the Belgian coast by means of tracers OMA
Bastin, A.; Malherbe, B.; Caillot, A..
An extensive program of tracer experiments was carried out for calculating sediment transport in the vicinity of the Port of Zeebrugge where extension operations are in progress. Offshore radioactive bottom tracers were used for studying the sand transport along the beaches where erosion problems exist. On the beach itself fluorescent tracers were used. For the evaluation of the silting-up rate of the access channels to the harbour a series of radioactive bottom and suspension tracers were tracked <i>in situ</i>. For determining the efficiency of future dumping grounds a combination of bottom tracers and suspension tracers was used. In total, 18 experiments with radioactive tracers were carried out and 9 with fluorescent ones.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: ANE; Belgium; Belgian Coast.
Ano: 1983 URL: http://www.vliz.be/imisdocs/publications/128948.pdf
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Zeewieren uit de streek van Ambleteuse OMA
Coppejans, E..
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Algae; Seaweed.
Ano: 1982 URL: http://www.vliz.be/nl/open-marien-archief?module=ref&refid=7621
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Zelleriella bromelicola, sp. n. (Protozoa: Opalinatea): Entozoário de Aparasphenodon brunoi Miranda-Ribeiro, 1920 (Anura, Hylidae) de Ubatuba, São Paulo, Brasil Zoologia
Gióia,Ismael; Souza Lima,Rosana.
Descreve-se Zelleriella bromelicola, sp. n., achada na região cecal do hilídeo Aparasphenodon brunoi Miranda-Ribeiro, infestado naturalmente com Entamoeba paulista. A célula é ovóide (105,7 um ± 1,6 x 79,3 um ± 1,9) e o núcleo tem uma massa fragmentada semi-paralela (3-5 nucléolos).
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Ano: 1988 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0101-81751988000200006
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Zelleriella ubatubensis, sp. n. (Protozoa: Opalinatea): entozoário de Thoropa miliaris (Spix, 1824) (Anura, Leptodactylidae) de Ubatuba, São Paulo, Brasil Zoologia
Gióia,I.; Lima,R. S..
Zelleriella ubatubensis, sp. n. is described. This species was found in the caecal region of the leptodactylid Thoropa miliaris from Ubatuba, SP, Brasil. The cell body has an irregular ellipsoid outline (145.9 µm ± 3.0 x 93.9 µm ± 24). The nucleus (16.7 µm ±0.3) has a fragmented nucleolar mass (more than nine nucleoli). Z. ubatubensis seems to be morphologically similar to Z. caryosoma and Z. foliacea but it differs from them by dimension, chromatin and host. A great number of the observed specimens contained Endamoeba paulista in their cytoplasm.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Ano: 1983 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0101-81751983000300005
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Zelus renardii (Hemiptera: Reduviidae: Harpactorinae: Harpactorini): first record from Argentina Rev. Soc. Entomol. Argent.
D'HERVÉ,Federico E.; OLAVE,Anabel; DAPOTO,Graciela L..
The presence of Zelus renardii Kolenati in Argentina is documented for the frst time. Specimens were collected in northern Patagonia, Alto Valle de Río Negro and Neuquén. The diagnostic characteristics of this species are provided and its potential for expansion to other regions of South America is discussed.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Invasive species. New records..
Ano: 2018 URL: http://www.scielo.org.ar/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0373-56802018000100006
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Zeólita na dieta de bovinos de corte Arq. Bras. Med. Vet. Zootec.
Câmara,L.R.A; Valadares Filho,S.C.; Leão,M.I.; Valadares,R.F.D; Dias,M.; Gomide,A.P.C; Barros,A.C.W; Nascimento,V.A.; Ferreira,D.J.; Faé,J.T.; Carneiro,C.; Cardoso,L.L..
Avaliou-se o efeito da inclusão de zeólita na dieta de bovinos de corte sobre os parâmetros ruminais, as digestibilidades total e parcial, a produção de nitrogênio, a eficiência microbiana e as características do sangue. Os tratamentos, com base na matéria seca (MS) da dieta, foram: 0; 0,75; 1,5; 2,25 e 3,0% de zeólita. Utilizaram-se cinco bovinos machos mestiços, fistulados no rúmen e abomaso, alimentados com silagem de milho e concentrado, representando 65% de volumoso e 35% de concentrado. O delineamento utilizado foi em quadrado latino 5×5, com cinco períodos de 15 dias. Os animais receberam 15g de dióxido de titânio (TiO2) do terceiro ao 12º dia de cada período. Houve efeito (P<0,05) sobre o consumo diário (kg/dia) de proteína bruta (PB) e efeito...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Bovino de corte; Aditivo; Clinoptilolita; Digestibilidade; Nutrição.
Ano: 2012 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-09352012000300015
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Zeólitas e Yucca schidigera em rações para cães: palatabilidade, digestibilidade e redução de odores fecais R. Bras. Zootec.
Maia,Gustavo Vaz Corrêa; Saad,Flávia Maria de Oliveira Borges; Roque,Natália Charleaux; França,Janine; Lima,Lídia Marinho Silva; Aquino,Adriana Augusto.
Objetivou-se com este trabalho determinar a interferência dos aditivos extrato de Yucca schidigera e zeólitas (Clinoptilolita) na palatabilidade e digestibilidade de rações comerciais e avaliar sua capacidade de redução do odor das fezes e melhora da consistência fecal de cães. Utilizaram-se cães adultos da raça Beagle com peso médio de ±12,51 kg em três experimentos, todos em delineamento inteiramente casualizado. No teste de palatabilidade, realizado nos dez dias iniciais, utilizaram-se 16 animais distribuídos em duas dietas (controle, com 1,00% de zeólita; e controle + 375 ppm de Yucca schidigera) e, no teste de redução de odor das fezes, realizado nos seis dias posteriores, utilizaram-se 14 animais distribuídos em sete dietas (uma controle e outras...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Aditivos; Alumíniossilicatos; Saponina.
Ano: 2010 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-35982010001100017
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Zeólitas naturais na dieta de frangos de corte Arq. Bras. Med. Vet. Zootec.
Schneider,A.F.; Yuri,F.M.; Almeida,D.S.; Roeder,J.V.C.; Xavier,J.S.; Gewehr,C.E..
RESUMO O objetivo deste trabalho foi avaliar o efeito da inclusão de 0,5% da zeólita natural clinoptilolita na dieta de frangos de corte sobre o consumo de água, ração e características das excretas. Foi conduzido um ensaio em gaiolas metabólicas, com frangos de corte de linhagem comercial, no período de 14 a 23 dias de idade. O experimento foi constituído de dois grupos de aves, sendo que um recebeu dieta sem inclusão de zeólitas (controle) e outro dieta com inclusão de 0,5% de zeólita (clinoptilolita) em rações isonutritivas, em um delineamento inteiramente ao acaso, com 10 repetições de 10 aves. Avaliou-se o consumo de água e de ração, nas excretas, pH, teor de nitrogênio total e umidade. A inclusão de 0,5% de zeólitas naturais na dieta não alterou...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Amônia; Clinoptilolita; PH de excretas; Umidade das excretas.
Ano: 2017 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-09352017000100191
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Zeolite and selenium application and their effects on production and physiological attributes of canola cultivars under water stress Agrociencia
Zahedi,Hossein; Shirani-Rad,A. Hossein; Tohidi-Moghadam,H. Reza.
To study the effects of zeolite and selenium (Se) application on production and physiological attributes of three canola (Brassica napus L.) cultivars under water stress, an experiment was conducted in two growing seasons (2006 and 2007), at Karaj, Iran. The experimental design was randomized complete blocks in factorial split plot with three replications, and three factors: 1) irrigation: complete and restricted at stem elongation stage; 2) zeolite: 0 and 10 t ha-1; 3) Se (as sodium selenate): 0, 15 and 30 g L-1. These treatments were randomized into Zarfam, Okapi and Sarigol canola cultivars. According to the results, Zarfam cultivar showed the lowest electrolyte leakage and the highest biological yield due to zeolite application and 30 g L-1 Se. The...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Biological yield; Brassica napus L.; Water stress; Cellular electrolyte leakage; Selenium; Zeolite.
Ano: 2012 URL: http://www.scielo.org.mx/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1405-31952012000500006
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Zeolites in poultry and swine production Ciência Rural
Schneider,Aline Félix; Zimmermann,Otavio Fernando; Gewehr,Clóvis Eliseu.
ABSTRACT: Zeolites are minerals that have intriguing properties such as water absorption, ion adsorption and cation exchange capacity. There are approximately 80 species of natural zeolites recognized and hundreds of artificial zeolites, which have been researched in several fields. Due to their chemical characteristics, zeolites have great potential for use in animal production, especially in poultry and swine farms, as food additives, litter amendment and treatment of residues, with direct and indirect effects on performance, yield and quality of carcass, ambience of farm sheds and reduction of environmental pollution.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Ammonia; Moisture; Pollution; Poultry; Swine.
Ano: 2017 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-84782017000800652
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Zero-inflated beta regression model for leaf citrus canker incidence in orange genotypes grafted onto different rootstocks Biological Sciences
Gonzatto Junior, Oilson Alberto; Guedes, Terezinha Aparecida; Gonçalves-Zuliane, Aline Maria Orbolato; Nunes, William Mario de Carvalho.
Data with excess zeros are frequently found in practice, and the recommended analysis is to use models that adequately address the counting of zero observations. In this study, the Zero Inflated Beta Regression Model (BeZI) was used on experimental data to describe the mean incidence of leaf citrus canker in orange groves under the influence of genotype and rootstocks of origin. Based on the model, it was possible to quantify the odds that a null observation to mean incidence comes from a particular plant according to genotype and rootstock, and estimate its expected value according to this combination. Laranja Caipira rootstock proved to be the most resistant to leaf citrus canker as well as Limão Cravo proved to be the most fragile. The Ipiguá IAC,...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: 1.02.03.00-1 GAMLSS models; Inflated models; Odds ratio; Citrus sinensis; Xanthomonas citri subsp. citri. Probabilidade e Estatística Aplicadas.
Ano: 2017 URL: http://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciBiolSci/article/view/33063
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Zero-inflated Poisson regression models for QTL mapping applied to tick-resistance in a Gyr x Holstein F2 population Genet. Mol. Biol.
Silva,Fabyano Fonseca; Tunin,Karen P.; Rosa,Guilherme J.M.; Silva,Marcos V.B. da; Azevedo,Ana Luisa Souza; Verneque,Rui da Silva; Machado,Marco Antonio; Packer,Irineu Umberto.
Nowadays, an important and interesting alternative in the control of tick-infestation in cattle is to select resistant animals, and identify the respective quantitative trait loci (QTLs) and DNA markers, for posterior use in breeding programs. The number of ticks/animal is characterized as a discrete-counting trait, which could potentially follow Poisson distribution. However, in the case of an excess of zeros, due to the occurrence of several noninfected animals, zero-inflated Poisson and generalized zero-inflated distribution (GZIP) may provide a better description of the data. Thus, the objective here was to compare through simulation, Poisson and ZIP models (simple and generalized) with classical approaches, for QTL mapping with counting phenotypes...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Dairy; Cattle; Tick infestation; QTL regression; Generalized linear model.
Ano: 2011 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-47572011000400008
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Zeta potential and electrophoretic mobility for the recovery of a saline soil with organic amendments Ciência e Agrotecnologia
Méndez,Judith Prieto; García,Francisco Prieto; González,Nallely Trejo; Santillán,Yolanda Marmolejo; Sandoval,Otilio Arturo Acevedo.
ABSTRACT The accumulation of salts in the soil profile produces conditions that affect the growth of crops. The effects of these conditions on crops and the intensity of these effects depend on the quantity and type of salts that predominate and are also influenced by soil characteristics and climate, among other aspects. The salinization of agricultural soils is a serious problem facing agriculture today. The use of organic amendments has increased in recent years, acting on the texture of the soil, correcting compaction or granularity problems, and influencing chemical and/or biological reactions. The objectives of this work were to analyze the use of compost and vermicompost using different analysis techniques to determine the influence of conditions on...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Salinization; Remediation; Vermicompost.
Ano: 2018 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1413-70542018000400420
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Zika detection: comparison of methodologies BJM
Colombo,Tatiana Elias; Terzian,Ana Carolina Bernardes; Araújo Júnior,João Pessoa; Parreira,Ricardo; Cabrera,Eliana Márcia Sotello; Santos,Izalco Nuremberg Penha dos; Reis,Andréia Francesli Negri; Costa,Fabiana Rodrigues; Cruz,Lilian Elisa Arão Antônio; Rombola,Patrícia Lopes; Nogueira,Maurício Lacerda.
ABSTRACT Many countries in the Americas have detected local transmission of multiple arboviruses that cause febrile illnesses. Therefore, laboratory testing has become an important tool for confirming the etiology of these diseases. The present study aimed to compare the sensitivity and specificity of three different Zika virus detection assays. One hundred serum samples from patients presenting with acute febrile symptoms were tested using a previously reported TaqMan® RT-qPCR assay. We used a SYBR® Green RT-qPCR and a conventional PCR methodologies to compare the results. Of the samples that were determined to be negative by the TaqMan® RT-qPCR assay, 100% (Kappa = 0.670) were also found to be negative by SYBR® Green RT-qPCR based on Tm comparison;...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Zika virus; Detection; Sensitivity; Specificity.
Ano: 2018 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1517-83822018000100144
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Zika virus congenital syndrome: experimental models and clinical aspects J. Venom. Anim. Toxins incl. Trop. Dis.
Polonio,Carolina Manganeli; Freitas,Carla Longo de; Zanluqui,Nagela Ghabdan; Peron,Jean Pierre Schatzmann.
Abstract Viral infections have long been the cause of severe diseases to humans, increasing morbidity and mortality rates worldwide, either in rich or poor countries. Yellow fever virus, H1N1 virus, HIV, dengue virus, hepatitis B and C are well known threats to human health, being responsible for many million deaths annually, associated to a huge economic and social cost. In this context, a recently introduced flavivirus in South America, called Zika virus (ZIKV), led the WHO to declare in February 1st 2016 a warning on Public Health Emergency of International Concern (PHEIC). ZIKV is an arbovirus of the Flaviviridae family firstly isolated from sentinels Rhesus sp. monkeys at the Ziika forest in Uganda, Africa, in 1947. Lately, the virus has well adapted...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Zika virus; Congenital infection; Arthrogryposis; Ocular abnormality; Experimental models.
Ano: 2017 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1678-91992017000100207
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